Kodi shuga wa pagoda ndi chiyani?
Shuga wa Pagoda amatchedwa shuga wa pagoda chifukwa mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi pagoda. Pagoda shuga ndi mankhwala apadera mu nthawi yapadera.
Izi zikuwoneka ngati shuga kwenikweni ndi mankhwala akhungu. Zopangira zazikulu zimachotsedwa ku chomera cha asteraceae Ascaris lumbricoides. Chipatso ndi nthawi ya maluwa a Ascaris lumbricoides ndi pakati pa Ogasiti ndi Okutobala, chifukwa zomwe zili mu Ascaris lumbricoides zimatsika mwachangu pambuyo pa maluwa. Nthawi zambiri amakololedwa asanatuluke maluwa. Kuonjezera apo, Shan Dao Nian ali ndi kawopsedwe kakang'ono, kotero pamene ana akudya "shuga wa pagoda", sakanadya kwambiri.
Panthawiyo, pofuna kupanga ana ochulukirapo ngati mankhwala amtunduwu, ogwira ntchitowo adagwirizanitsa makampani opanga mankhwala ndi njira yopanga shuga, ndipo potsirizira pake anapanga pagoda, mtundu uwu wa mankhwala a maswiti, koma pagoda Sugar yomwe inali yochititsa chidwi nthawi ina mwadzidzidzi. zinasowa panthawi inayake popanda zizindikiro zilizonse. Kutuluka kwa shuga wa pagoda kunayamba m'ma 1950 pamene ascariasis inali yofala ku China. M’masiku oyambirira a kukhazikitsidwa kwa People’s Republic of China, chilengedwe m’dziko langa chinali chovuta kwambiri.
Pamene mikhalidwe ili yoipa kwambiri kwakuti thanzi ndi matenda adzalephera mosakayikira kukwaniritsa miyezo, ukhondo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa anthu mwachibadwa sudzakhala wotsimikizirika. Pa nthawiyo, anthu ankavutika ndi tizilombo tambirimbiri tomwe timayambitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndipo imodzi mwa izo inali nyongolotsi. Tizilombo timeneti tinkafalitsidwa ngati ndowe. Choncho, pamene ascariasis imachitika, zilonda zam'mimba zidzawonekera, kusafuna kudya, zovuta zina zidzawonekera pankhope zawo, ndipo anthu ena amakula mawanga a tizilombo pa nkhope zawo. Pakali pano, ascariasis akhoza kuchiritsidwa mosavuta. Chithandizo cham'deralo chimachokera ku chitukuko cha nthawi komanso momwe chuma chamakono cha China chilili chakhala bwino kwambiri, komanso luso lachipatala lakhala likuyenda bwino kwambiri.
Pokhapokha m'masiku oyambirira a kukhazikitsidwa kwa People's Republic of China, chikhalidwe chaukhondo cha China ndi ndondomeko zachipatala sizinafanane ndi momwe zilili panopa. Choncho, panthawiyo, ngati munthu wadwala ascariasis mwangozi, amafalitsa matendawo motsatizanatsatizana. Pamapeto pake, chiwerengero cha anthu omwe akudwala matendawa chikuwonjezeka, koma palibe njira yothetsera vutoli, makamaka zaka za ascariasis ndi ana ambiri. Monga chiyembekezo cha chitukuko cha mtsogolo cha dziko, ngati matendawa aloledwa kukula, mosakayikira adzayambitsa mavuto aakulu. Choncho, pofuna kuthetsa vutoli mwamsanga, dziko lathu linali kuphunzira mwamsanga mankhwala apadera omwe angathe kuchiza ascariasis. Shuga wa Pagoda adawonekeranso pansi pa izi.
Kodi chifukwa chanji chakusowa kwa shuga wa pagoda?
Ndi khama limodzi la ogwira ntchito zachipatala m'mayiko awiriwa, shuga wa pagoda, mankhwala omwe amatha kuchiza ascariasis, adawonekera. Ndi nthawi yokhayo yomwe Artemisia Ascaris sichinali chomera chapadera ku China, mwachidule, chinali Artemisia Ascaris. Pakufunika zinthu zambiri zochokera ku Soviet Union. Chilichonse chomwe chimakhudza kuitanitsa kumatanthauza kuti mtengo udzakwera mofulumira. Choncho, pamene shuga wa pagoda amapangidwa bwino ndikuyambitsidwa, ngakhale kuti angathandize ana kuthetsa ascariasis, ndi okwera mtengo chifukwa cha mtengo wapamwamba. , Kupangitsa kuti zikhale zosatheka kuti anthu wamba azikwanitsa. M'zaka za m'ma 1960, ubale wapakati pa China ndi Soviet Union unayamba kukhala wolakwa. Panalinso nthawi imeneyi pamene Soviet Union inachotsa akatswiri ake onse.
Panthawiyo, anthu ambiri anali ndi nkhawa kuti akatswiri a Soviet atangochoka ku China, zingatanthauzenso kuti Ascaris lumbricoides sakanatha kutumizidwa kuchokera ku Soviet Union? Ndipotu, pamene Soviet Union ndi China zinali pankhondo, dziko la China linali litadzala kale Ascaris lumbricoides pamalo akeawo n’kulilima. Zotsatira zake zinali zabwino kwambiri. Kuyambira pamenepo, pagoda shuga kulibensomankhwala osatheka kuwapeza, akhala mankhwala otsika mtengo m’nyumba iliyonse, ndiponso asanduka chakudya chodziwika bwino kwa ana m’misewu. Panthawiyo, makampani onse ogulitsa mankhwala adawona phindu pambuyo pake, kotero onse anali ofunitsitsa kupanga shuga wa pagoda.
Pamapeto pake, kugulitsa ndi kufufuza kunakhala vuto kwa makampani ambiri opanga mankhwala, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti makampani ambiri atsekedwe. Kuyambira nthawi ino, kutchuka kwa shuga wa pagoda pang'onopang'ono kunazimiririka. Artemisia sylvestris nayenso ananyalanyazidwa chifukwa cha kutentha, zomwe zinayambitsa izi Chomeracho chinawola pansi.
Malo obzala a Ascaris lumbricoides nawonso atsika kwambiri, ndipo tsinde la mbewu ndi masamba ochotsa zopangira ndizochepa. Fakitale yopanga mankhwala inakana kugula Ascaris lumbricoides. Chotsatira chake, Ascaris lumbricoides anawola makilogalamu oposa 2,000. Inakumananso ndi mvula ya 40 yotsatizana, ndipo madzi amadzimadzi anayambitsa kutha kwa Ascaris Njira yopangira "Pagoda Sugar" imakhala yopotoka.
Masiku ano, anthu akaganiziranso za mankhwalawa, amapeza kuti mbewu za Ascaris lumbricoides sizingagwiritsidwenso ntchito, ndipo zomera za Ascaris lumbricoides nthawi zambiri zimakhala pafupi ndi Arctic Circle. Ngati mukufuna kubzalanso, muyenera kuitanitsa kuchokera ku Soviet Union popanda mbewu. Pamapeto pake, dziko langa Chomera cha Ascaris lumbricoides chinatayika, ndipo shuga wa pagoda wopangidwa ndi Ascaris lumbricoides nayenso anasowa.
