1. Ibyiciro bitandukanye

Ibintu bikura birakenewe kugirango habeho imikurire isanzwe na metabolisme ya mikorobe, ariko ntibishobora guhuzwa ubwabyo biturutse kuri karubone yoroshye na azote.

Peptide ni α-amino acide ihujwe hamwe na peptide ihuza ibice, nibicuruzwa bigizwe na proteolysis.

2. Ingaruka zitandukanye

Peptide ikora cyane igenzura imikurire, iterambere, kugenzura ubudahangarwa no guhinduranya umubiri wumuntu, kandi iri muburyo buringaniye mumubiri wumuntu. Ibintu byo gukura ni ibintu biteza imbere ingirabuzimafatizo. Ibintu byo gukura biboneka muri platine no mubice bitandukanye byabantu bakuru na emboroon no mungirabuzimafatizo nyinshi.

Uruvange rwakozwe no kubura umwuma no guhuza molekile ebyiri za aside amine bita dipeptide, hamwe no kugereranya, tripeptide, tetrapeptide, pentapeptide, nibindi. Peptide ni ibimera bisanzwe biterwa no kubura umwuma hamwe na molekile ya 10 ~ 100 ya aside amine.