Chii chinonzi pagoda sugar?
Pagoda sugar inonzi pagoda sugar nekuti chimiro chayo chakafanana ne pagoda. Pagoda shuga chigadzirwa chakakosha munguva yakakosha.
Izvi zvinoita kunge shuga chinhu chaicho mushonga webofu. Iyo huru mbishi inotorwa kubva kune asteraceae chirimwa Ascaris lumbricoides. Michero uye nguva yemaruva yeAscaris lumbricoides iri pakati paAugust naOctober, nokuti zvinyorwa zveAscaris lumbricoides zvinodonha nokukurumidza mushure mokutumbuka. Kazhinji inokohwewa isati yatumbuka. Pamusoro pezvo, Shan Dao Nian ine huturu hudiki, saka kana vana vachidya "shuga yepagoda", vaisadya zvakanyanya.
Panguva iyoyo, kuitira kuti vana vakawanda vave semushonga werudzi urwu, vashandi vakabatanidza indasitiri yemishonga neyekugadzira shuga, uye pakupedzisira vakagadzira pagoda, rudzi urwu rwemishonga yemapipi, asi iyi yaimbonakidza pagoda Shuga kamwe kamwe. yakanyangarika pane imwe nguva pasina zviratidzo. Kubuda kweshuga yepagoda kwakatanga kumakore ekuma1950 apo ascariasis yaive yakawanda muChina. Mumazuva ekutanga ekuvambwa kwePeople’s Republic of China, mamiriro ezvinhu munyika mangu akanga akaoma zvikuru.
Kana mamiriro ezvinhu akaipa kwazvo zvokuti hutano uye hutano huchakundikana kuzadzisa zviyero, utsanana hwezuva nezuva hwevanhu hauzovimbiswi. Panguva iyoyo, vanhu vaitambudzwa nemaparasite akawanda, uye makonye aiva mumwe wavo. Chipembenene ichi chakaparadzirwa setsvina. Nokudaro, kana ascariasis ichiitika, mazamu emudumbu achaonekwa, pasina chido, zvimwe zvisizvo zvichaonekwa pachiso chavo, uye vamwe vanhu vachatomera mamwe mavara ezvipembenene pazviso zvavo. Panguva ino, ascariasis inogona kurapwa nyore nyore. Kurapa kwenzvimbo kunobva zvakanyanya kubva mukusimukira kwenguva uye hupfumi hwazvino hweChina hwakavandudzwa zvakanyanya, uye huwandu hwehunyanzvi hwekurapa hwakavandudzwawo zvakanyanya.
Chete mumazuva ekutanga ekuvambwa kwePeople's Republic of China, mamiriro ehutsanana eChina uye maitiro ekurapa akange asina kuenzaniswa neazvino mamiriro. Naizvozvo, panguva iyoyo, kana munhu aita netsaona ascariasis, aizoparadzira chirwere chacho chimwe pashure pechimwe. Pakupedzisira, nhamba yevanhu vanotambura nechirwere ichi yave ichiwedzera, asi hapana mhinduro inoshanda, kunyanya nguva yeascariasis inowanzova vana. Setariro yenyika mune ramangwana rebudiriro, kana chirwere ichi chikabvumidzwa kukura, chinozokonzera matambudziko akakomba. Nokudaro, kuitira kuti tive nemamiriro ezvinhu aya nokukurumidza sezvinobvira, nyika yedu yakanga ichikurumidza kudzidza mushonga unokosha unogona kurapa ascariasis. Pagoda shuga yakaonekwawo pasi peiyi kumashure.
Chii chikonzero chekunyangarika kwepagoda shuga?
Nekuedza kwakabatana kwevashandi vezvokurapa venyika mbiri idzi, pagoda shuga, mushonga unokwanisa kurapa ascariasis, wakaonekwa. Yakanga iri panguva iyoyo chete iyo Artemisia Ascaris yakanga isiri chirimwa chakasiyana muChina, muchidimbu, yaive Artemisia Ascaris. Nhamba huru yezvigadzirwa kubva kuSoviet Union inodiwa. Chese chinosanganisira kupinza munyika zvinoreva kuti mutengo uchakwira nekukurumidza. Nokudaro, kana pagoda shuga yakabudirira kugadzirwa uye kutangwa, kunyange zvazvo inogona kubatsira vana kunyatsogadzirisa ascariasis, inodhura nekuda kwemutengo wakakwirira. , Kuita kuti vanhuwo zvavo vasakwanise kuzvitenga. Muma1960, hukama pakati peChina neSoviet Union hwakatanga kuva nemhosva. Paivawo panguva iyi apo Soviet Union yakabvisa nyanzvi dzayo dzose.
Panguva iyoyo, vanhu vazhinji vainetseka kuti kana nyanzvi dzeSoviet dzabva kuChina, zvaizoreva here kuti maAscaris lumbricoides aisakwanisa kutengwa kubva kuSoviet Union? Kutaura idi, apo Soviet Union neChina dzakanga dziri muhondo, China yakanga yatosima maAscaris lumbricoides panzvimbo yayo imene ndokuirima. Mugumisiro wacho wakanga wakanaka zvikuru. Kubva ipapo, pagoda shuga haisisirimushonga usingawanike, wava mushonga unotengeka kumhuri imwe neimwe, uye wavawo chikafu chakakurumbira kuvana mumigwagwa. Panguva iyoyo, indasitiri yese yemishonga yakaona purofiti kumashure kwayo, saka vese vaive nechido chekugadzirwa kweshuga yepagoda.
Pakupedzisira, kutengesa uye kuverenga kwakava dambudziko kumakambani akawanda emishonga, izvo zvakazoita kuti kuvharwa kwemakambani akawanda. Kubva panguva ino zvichienda mberi, mukurumbira wepagoda shuga zvishoma nezvishoma wakapera. Artemisia sylvestris hainawo kufuratirwa nekuda kwekupisa kwekupisa, izvo zvakazoita kuti izvi Chirimwa chiorere muvhu.
Nzvimbo yekudyara yeAscaris lumbricoides yakadonhawo zvakanyanya, uye mashizha emiti uye mashizha ekutora zvigadzirwa zvishoma. Fekitari yemishonga yakaramba kutenga Ascaris lumbricoides. Somugumisiro, iyo Ascaris lumbricoides yakaora kupfuura makirogiramu 2,000. Yakasanganawo nemazuva makumi mana akatevedzana emvura, uye kudonha kwemvura kwakakonzera kuparara kweAscaris Nzira yekugadzira "Pagoda Sugar" ine twists uye kutendeuka.
Mazuva ano, vanhu pavanofunga nezvemushonga uyu zvakare, vanoona kuti mbeu dzeAscaris lumbricoides haichagoni kushandiswa zvakare, uye zvinomera zveAscaris lumbricoides zvinowanzogara pedyo neArctic Circle. Kana iwe uchida kudyara zvakare, unoda kuunza kubva kuSoviet Union pasina mbeu. Pakupedzisira, nyika yangu Chimiro cheAscaris lumbricoides chakarasika, uye shuga yepagoda yakagadzirwa naAscaris lumbricoides yakanyangarika.
