Ukusetshenziswa kwe-biotechnology emkhakheni wezokwelapha

 KNOWLEDGE    |      2023-03-28

Emkhakheni wemithi yokuvuselela kabusha, njengezitho zokwenziwa, ukulungiswa kwezinzwa, njll. Noma thuthukisa ama-inhibitor ahambisanayo (njengama-enzyme inhibitors) ezizindeni ezisebenzayo ezisekelwe kudatha yokuhlaziywa kwesakhiwo samaprotheni. Ukusebenzisa i-microarray nucleic acid chip noma i-protein chip ukuthola izakhi zofuzo ze-pathogenic. Noma sebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-antibody ukuthumela ubuthi kumaseli omdlavuza anezimpawu ezikhethekile. Noma sebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-gene cloning ekwelapheni kwezakhi zofuzo. Ukwelapha ngofuzo kusebenzisa izindlela zebhayoloji yamangqamuzana ukwethula isakhi sofuzo esiqondiwe emzimbeni wesiguli ukuze siveze umkhiqizo wofuzo oqondiwe, ukuze kwelashwe isifo. Iwubuchwepheshe obusha obuzalwa yinhlanganisela yemithi yesimanje kanye nebhayoloji yamangqamuzana. Ukwelapha ngezakhi zofuzo, njengendlela entsha yokwelapha izifo ezintsha, kuye kwaletha ukukhanya ekwelapheni okukhulu kwezifo ezithile ezingabambeki.