1. Izigaba ezahlukene

Izici zokukhula ziyadingeka ukulawula ukukhula okuvamile kanye ne-metabolism yama-microorganisms, kodwa azikwazi ukuhlanganiswa ngokwazo kusuka emithonjeni ye-carbon ne-nitrogen elula.

Ama-peptide angama-α-amino acid axhunywe ndawonye ngamabhondi e-peptide ukuze akhe izinhlanganisela, okuyimikhiqizo ephakathi ye-proteolysis.

2. Imiphumela ehlukene

I-peptide esebenzayo ilawula ikakhulukazi ukukhula, ukukhula, ukulawulwa kwamasosha omzimba kanye ne-metabolism yomzimba womuntu, futhi isesimweni sokulinganisela emzimbeni womuntu. Izici zokukhula yizinto ezikhuthaza ukukhula kwamangqamuzana. Izici zokukhula zitholakala kuma-platelet kanye nezicubu ezihlukahlukene zabantu abadala kanye ne-embryonic kanye namaseli amaningi akhulisiwe.

I-compound eyakhiwe ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni kanye nokufihlwa kwama-amino acid amabili ama-molecule ibizwa ngokuthi i-dipeptide, futhi ngokufanisa, i-tripeptide, i-tetrapeptide, i-pentapeptide, njalonjalo. Ama-peptides ayizinhlanganisela ezivame ukwakhiwa ngokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni kanye nokufingqa kwama-amino acid ayi-10~100.